(Sheila Weinberg) – Most state and local governments brag that they received the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Their website indicates, “The GFOA established the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Program (CAFR Program) in 1945 to encourage and assist state and local governments to go beyond the minimum requirements of generally accepted accounting principles to prepare comprehensive annual financial reports that evidence the spirit of transparency and full disclosure and then to recognize individual governments that succeed in achieving that goal.”
Each government pays from $560 to $2,530 to have its CAFR reviewed. Each year, a government presents the award it received for the prior year in its official audited CAFR. For example, the award for fiscal year (FY) 2017 is presented in the FY2018 CAFR.
On the CAFR program eligibility requirements web page under “Submission Deadline,” GFOA indicates “All appropriate items must be postmarked or e-mailed to the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) no later than six months after the government's fiscal year end.” A government may request a 30-day extension of the submission deadline. This means that if a government does not issue and submit its CAFR within 210 days, it should not be eligible for the award.
As part of Truth in Accounting’s annual Financial State of the States research, we determine the date each state issued its CAFR based upon the transmittal letter included in the CAFR. In the states’ 2018 CAFR, we found 12 states that issued their 2017 CAFRs after 210 days, yet all but 3 states (Alabama, Florida and New Mexico) received the GFOA’s CAFR award.
Did the states that issued their CAFR after 210 days submit their CAFR to GFOA before they released it to the public and elected officials?
New Jersey received the award even though it didn’t issue its report until 272 days after its fiscal year ended.
From 2009 and 2017, Arizona issued seven of its CAFRs between 247 and 295 days after its fiscal year end, but still received the award for each of those years. During the same time period, New Jersey issued six of its CAFR between 248 and 272 days after its fiscal year and also received the award for each of those years.
Timeliness is critical to financial reports reliability and “excellence.” Unfortunately, the 210 days submission date deadline doesn’t seem to matter in GFOA awarding states Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting.
Sheila Weinberg is CEO and founder of Truth in Accounting